Ceramic granite is no doubt, beautiful and strong Natures kamengranit, marble, however, and it has some imperfections, led by builders. Many consumers stop such factors as elevated cost and severity of the pattern of selection during installation. Thirty years ago in Italy, was founded by the outstanding quality of finishing material, a perfect copy of natural stone is a ceramic granite. The Italian name is translated into our language as the stone-china ceramics. In appearance and performance of ceramic granite is extremely close to the native natural counterparts. Manufacturing technology of this material is pressing a mixture of clay, feldspar, silica sand and dye under elevated (500 kg / sq.m.) Pressure with further firing at 1300 c - almost completely reproduces the conditions emerging natural stone in nature. Only the plants for a full course of watching these complex electronics. When the above-described sintering become a monolith without vacuum and then. Actually this and attributed the phenomenal properties of porcelain stoneware: his extraordinary strength and toughness, an almost absolute absence of water absorption and frost resistance. And, the percentage of low-lying water absorption, the most frost resistant ceramic tiles. One of the biggest pluses of this material is that the structure and paint him as a monolith of the same throughout the thickness, causing mechanical damage and abrasion with sometimes very little visible. Such aesthetics and durability brings the possibility of extensive use ceramic blocks in a settlement with the intensity of human flow. This step, lobbies, corridors, hyper-markets, hotels, industrial premises, etc. Wide range of colors - dozens of different shades of this, stone, to bright, various dimensions and surface relief gives freedom for imagination of designers. Tile reinforced, deep colors, of course, is more expensive tile natural colors - this is due to the price of dye injected into the source of the production. By type of surface tiles are divided into matt and polished. Matt porcelain stoneware followed after the firing is not trim. It is cheaper if sravnenivat with a polished, some get it the same grinding. Such ceramic granite in particular is quite good for facing steep surfaces, in particular facades, a variety of buildings for suburban real estate. To be able to walk without fear of slipping, individual plants produce a tile with a convex or stepped surface. Technology laying tiles porcelain tiles in the conviction did not differ from the typical methods of laying tile. It is only necessary to consider some nuances. With extremely low porosity, this material when lying down, encourages other adhesives than typical jets. Why water solutions in the space provided not suitable - an artificial stone does not absorb them. Consequently, in laying such tiles use waterless adhesives, which consist of a cement-sand mixture, acrylic or latex. They are flexible, stand under the stress, heat and frost. As usual, the tiles of granite, and possibly put a seamless method, and with sutures. Still forbidden to forget that when the temperature in the home half breathes, because even with impeccable geometry to use a method of laying the tiles in order to avoid jumping out of tiles. Seams are filled with special grout Godyaev color. About the whole range and features ancillary materials will tell you experts at companies that sell ceramic granite. Requests international standard ISO 9001 for porcelain tiles. Physical signs standard to define the test methodology Demands international standard of length and width of the EN 98 + / - 0.6% Thickness EN 98 + / - 5.0% straight face EN 98 + / - 0.5% straight shape EN 98 + / - 0.5% The curvature of the front surface of the EN 98 + / - 0.5% Water absorption EN 1999 0.5% Alcohol by bending EN 100> 27 N / mm.kv. Stiffness Mohs EN 101> 6 Stability to deep abrasion EN 102 < 205 мм.куб. Постоянство к химическому воздействию EN 106 отсутствие ущерба морозоустойчивость EN 202 отсутствие ущерба При установке в особенности чутко надо иметь отношение к тщательной подготовке поверхностей и размеренному дележу клеящего состава. Предпочтение типа поверхности, а также масштаба и толщины плитки обусловлен участком ее употребления. В частности, для укладки пола в цехе, где поставлено тягостное или вибрирующее снабжение или пол подвергается движению транспорта, советуют утолстить керамический гранит (12-20 мм.). Самые общераспространенные величины это 30х30, 40х40, 60х60 мм., причем плитка крупных масштабов толщиной более 10 мм. применяется при облицовке фасадов домов. На сегодняшний день на широком базаре стройматериалов собственную продукцию предлагают многие общеизвестные крупные производители: фирмы России, Словакии, Италии, Испании, Беларуси, Польши, Китая, Турции. Все дают на избрание широчайший спектр красок, поверхностей: матовая, глянцевая, рельефная, ступенчатая и масштабов плитки. Для строителей, разбирающихся на принцип приобретения "здесь и сейчас", любопытны те, какие находятся на базах дилеров в широком ассортименте и численности. Основным при этом показывается гарантия методики производства, каковое подтверждается сертификатом изделий по ISO 9001, а также наилучшее равновесие стоимости и свойствам.
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